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Electric Assistive Technology By 2030, the number of people who need assistive devices will nearly double. their website can be purchased in shops or even modified (like adding tennis balls to an existing walking aid), or even customized. Assistive technology includes ergonomic kitchen tools, like OXO Good Grip, and specialized keyboards. Other advanced devices could be considered, like screen magnifiers. Functional electrical stimulation Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is also referred to as functional electrical stimulation is a method that relies on small electric charges on muscles that are either paralyzed or weakened because of an injury, such as Multiple Sclerosis or stroke. The electrical impulses stimulate the muscle to make its usual movement. This treatment is able to enhance movement, like the ability to walk or grasp. It also helps improve the bowel and bladder, as well as reduce the risk for pressure sores. Electrical stimulation has been utilized for a long time to treat a variety of conditions. Examples include cochlear implants to restore hearing, phrenic pacemakers that assist breathing, and systems that help people void the bladder. It also helps reduce the tremors that are caused by Parkinson's disease. Electrical stimulation can be provided by electrodes that are implanted in the body or positioned on the surface of the skin without piercing the skin. These electrodes are known as percutaneous or noninvasive electrodes. The intensity of stimulation can be altered to achieve different outcomes. For instance, the amplitude of the stimulus can influence the type of nerve fibers recruited with the larger fibers closest to the electrode being targeted first. Another factor to consider is the duration of the stimulation. This influences the length of time that the muscle is active, which could influence the speed at which fatigue occurs. Although FES can be beneficial in helping a person suffering from an injury to the spinal cord regain functional movements, it's not suitable for everyone. It isn't appropriate for those who suffer from epilepsy that isn't controlled or a cancerous lesion on the area of the skin that is being stimulated, or who are hypersensitive to the sensation of stimulation. It is not recommended for people with a skin condition that is poor due to the fact that self-adhesive electrodes could cause irritation or pressure injury. Power chairs Power chairs are wheelchairs with motors that utilize an electric motor and battery to aid with mobility. They can be operated with a joystick or a control system, and provide greater independence and access to the world for those who are unable to walk. These devices allow users to travel further distances without relying on others. Additionally they can be customized and adapted to accommodate specific user needs. There are a variety of different kinds of power chair that include portable or indoor/outdoor models, as well as a mid-sized. Portable power chairs are light and can fold to fit into small spaces. They are perfect for everyday home use or for riding shorter distances. The mid-sized power wheelchairs provide a balance of mobility and durability. Outdoor and indoor powerchairs are designed to be used outdoors, but can also be adjusted for indoor use. Indoor/outdoor chairs may include grippy tires that can assist with manoeuvres over kerbs, and they may also include the ability to climb kerbs. Assistive technology is a crucial device for people with physical impairments. It ranges from store bought solutions, such as voice recognition software to specialized seating options that increase satisfaction and independence. High-tech assistive technology can be more expensive, however it offers advanced features and customization capabilities that are suitable for a variety of user needs. It is recommended to seek professional advice from a medical or physical therapist to determine the best solution. They will be able to recommend the best equipment to meet your needs, the right size it correctly and teach you how to operate it. They can also assist you in selecting the right accessories and integrating the equipment into your daily routine. Railings Railings are also known as handrails. They are a diagonal line that runs through ramps or stairs. They provide a solid gripping point for people navigating the slope. Most building codes include regulations regarding height and spacing for handrails to prevent accidents. Handrails come in a variety and materials. Functional handrails that comply with ADA regulations include the finger recess on one or both sides. They also need to be strong enough to withstand 200 pounds of force. Handrails are also a tactile guide for people with visual impairments, aiding them to climb stairs. Handrails allow individuals to feel the number of steps, curves, and landings by running their hands along them. Handrails can be used to direct people away from danger in emergencies. Electronic pillboxes The electronic pillbox is an intelligent device that is designed to assist seniors remember their medications. It has triple alarms and visual and audible reminders to ensure that seniors take their medications at the right times. This technology can cut down on medication errors which are a major cause of death among seniors. It can also help to stop fatal overdoses. The device is comprised of a medicine container with different compartments for each day and times of the week. It also has a battery powered sensor with an international mobile data connection and a set of speakers and LEDs that allow audio and visual notifications of the due date of a pill. This device is specifically designed for patients who take several vitamins or medications as well as caregivers in retirement homes and hospitals. In the simplest model the pillbox sensor is built inside the lid and is able to monitor the condition of each compartment lid. The sensors are triggered whenever the lid is opened by the user, and a signal is transmitted to the microcontroller. The signal is then time-stamped and saved to the circular memory buffer of the 18LF252 microcontroller. The system is easily reprogrammed with an external Arduino board that manages all the different parts. The Arduino board is responsible for sending wireless alerts to caregivers and also letting the senior know when a medication needs to be taken. The light and acoustic signals will stay on for a brief period of time, and then bleep every 10 seconds until the senior interacts with the device. The pillbox will then dispense the pill and the LEDs and internal speaker will shut off.